During divorce proceedings, the court may order alimony, also known as spousal support, to provide financial assistance to a lower-earning spouse. Unlike child support, there is no predetermined formula for calculating how much it will be.
In New Jersey, specific factors outlined in state law guide the calculation of alimony in each case.
Duration of the marriage
The length of the marriage is an important factor in determining spousal support. Short-term marriages may result in limited alimony, while long-term marriages often lead to more substantial support.
Income disparities
The income of each spouse plays a pivotal role. New Jersey courts consider the earning capacity, skills, education and employability of both parties. A significant income gap may lead to higher alimony payments.
Standard of living
The lifestyle maintained during the marriage is another influential factor. The court aims to ensure that both spouses can sustain a similar standard of living post-divorce, which may impact the amount of support.
Custody arrangements
Child custody arrangements can impact alimony calculations. The custodial parent may receive additional support to meet the children’s needs.
Health and age
In considering spousal support, the court takes into account the health and age of each spouse. If a spouse has health issues or is of advanced age and has a limited ability to earn a living, they may receive higher alimony.
Financial contributions
In alimony determinations, the court weighs the financial contributions each spouse made to the marriage, including homemaking and childcare.
By considering various factors, the court strives to reach a fair and impartial outcome in alimony cases.